Rwanda Gorilla Trekking and Ngorongoro Safaris – Cost, Best Time, and How to Book Combined Packages: The cost for Rwanda Gorilla Trekking permits is approximately $1,500 per person, while Tanzania Safaris to the Ngorongoro Crater can vary from $500 to $1,000 per day depending on accommodations and activities. The best time for gorilla trekking in Rwanda is during the dry seasons, from June to September and December to February, while visits to the Ngorongoro Crater are ideal year-round, with June to October offering great wildlife viewing. To book combined packages, contact reputable tour operators that specialize in East African itineraries for seamless travel between Rwanda and Tanzania, ensuring permits, logistics, and transportation are included.
What is gorilla trekking in Rwanda, and why is it unique?
Gorilla trekking in Rwanda is an activity where visitors hike through forests to see mountain gorillas in their natural habitat. This takes place in Volcanoes National Park, home to one-third of the world’s remaining mountain gorilla population. During the trek, small groups, guided by park rangers, venture into dense forests to find and spend about one hour with a gorilla family.
The experience is unique because mountain gorillas are critically endangered, and Rwanda is one of only three countries (alongside Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo) where they can still be seen in the wild. Volcanoes National Park has rich volcanic terrain and misty landscapes, making the environment both challenging and rewarding. Each gorilla family has its own dynamics and pattern of behavior, so no two trekking trips are ever the same.
What sets Rwanda apart is the country’s commitment to conservation and community involvement. Funds raised from gorilla trekking permits significantly support both gorilla protection efforts and local communities. Local people living near the park benefit from a percentage of tourism income, creating a better relationship between humans and wildlife.
For example, if you visit and track a particular gorilla family, you might see the silverback (the dominant male) protecting its group, playful juveniles, or mothers bonding with their babies. This chance to observe such intimate moments up-close is truly an unforgettable wildlife experience.
What is the Ngorongoro Conservation Area, and what experiences does it offer?
The Ngorongoro Conservation Area (NCA) is a UNESCO World Heritage Site located in northern Tanzania. This area is best known for the Ngorongoro Crater, the largest unbroken volcanic caldera in the world, formed around 2 to 3 million years ago after a large volcano collapsed upon itself.
The conservation area offers a diverse blend of ecosystems, including forests, grasslands, and freshwater lakes, making it home to some of Africa’s most iconic wildlife. The crater itself acts like a natural enclosure, concentrating animals within its walls. Visitors can see lions, elephants, rhinos, wildebeest, zebras, hyenas, flamingos, and many other creatures within one game drive, making it an excellent spot for wildlife viewing.
Ngorongoro also allows a unique interaction with the local Maasai people, who live in harmony with nature. Visitors can learn about traditional Maasai culture, including their clothing, dances, and cattle-herding way of life.
Aside from wildlife safaris, people can visit Olduvai Gorge, an important archeological site where some of the earliest human fossils were discovered. It provides a peek into the history of human evolution.
For example, imagine entering the crater at sunrise, with mist still hugging the grasses. Herds of zebra and wildebeest graze nearby while lions lounge in the open. In a nearby soda lake, flamingos create a pink carpet on the water’s surface. The scenery combined with abundant animal life makes Ngorongoro a highly sought-after safari destination.
How much does gorilla trekking in Rwanda typically cost?
The cost of gorilla trekking permits in Rwanda is set at $1,500 per person. This price is for a single permit, which allows one trek into Volcanoes National Park and includes one hour of interaction with a gorilla family after reaching them. The permit cost covers park conservation fees and guides who will lead the trek.
In addition to the permit, you’ll also need to consider costs for accommodation, transport, and tour guides. Lodging near Volcanoes National Park ranges from budget hotels costing $50 per night to luxury lodges that can cost over $1,000 per night. Vehicles and drivers for getting to and from the park typically cost at least $150 to $200 per day.
If you book through a tour operator, packages can vary widely but might start at around $2,000 for a short 2–3 day trip that includes gorilla trekking, accommodation, and transportation.
Although the cost may seem high, it plays a major role in conservation and supporting local communities. For example, experts work tirelessly to track gorilla families and monitor their health. Additionally, nearby villages benefit from tourism income, meaning the money is directly funding protection efforts.
For those on a tighter budget, gorilla trekking in Uganda may be an option, as permits there cost $700. However, many still choose Rwanda for its more organized infrastructure, short distance from Kigali (about 2–3 hours to the park), and strong focus on community-oriented conservation.
What is the cost of a safari in Ngorongoro?
The cost of a safari in the Ngorongoro Conservation Area can vary greatly based on several factors such as the length of the trip, type of accommodation, and level of luxury you prefer. A budget safari typically starts at around $200 to $300 per person, per day, often including shared accommodations, simple meals, and guided tours.
For mid-range safaris, which include more comfortable lodges, private rooms, and better amenities, prices may range from $400 to $700 per person, per day.
If you’re interested in a luxury safari, with high-end lodges, private safari vehicles, fine dining, and additional perks, the cost can go up to $1,000 or more per person, per day.
There may also be additional expenses like park entry fees, which usually range around $70 to $80 per day for adults. This covers access to Ngorongoro’s unique features, such as the crater where you can observe diverse wildlife like lions, elephants, and rhinos.
Transportation costs can also affect the overall price. For instance, using a tour company that provides a private vehicle might cost extra but offers more flexibility. Meanwhile, group tours will often reduce transportation costs for individuals.
If you’re considering a custom itinerary that includes visits to other nearby parks, like the Serengeti, these costs will add up. To get the best idea of pricing, look for packages offered by well-reviewed safari operators.
Are there combined packages for Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safaris?
Yes, combined packages that include Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safaris are available and popular among travelers looking to experience both activities on one trip. These packages are usually organized by tour operators specializing in East African adventures.
These packages are designed to make the logistics easier for visitors. For instance, they typically include permits for gorilla trekking in Rwanda, safari game drives in Tanzania, accommodation, meals, ground transportation, and sometimes even flights between Rwanda and Tanzania if needed. This makes such packages convenient, as they take care of complicated travel arrangements.
The total cost of such packages depends on how many days you want to spend in each location and the level of comfort you choose. For example, a 10- to 12-day package combining Rwanda gorilla trekking and a safari in Ngorongoro may range from $5,000 to $10,000 per person, covering both activities and all associated expenses.
It’s important to note that gorilla trekking in Rwanda requires a permit, which costs $1,500 per person, and this is usually included in the price of the package. Tanzania’s visa and Ngorongoro Conservation Area fees are also generally part of the combined package.
Make sure you research or ask the tour operator about the specifics. For instance, inquire about the number of gorilla trekking days included, how much time is allocated for the Ngorongoro safari, and what other features or parks (like Serengeti) the itinerary may include.
What is the best time of year for gorilla trekking in Rwanda?
The best time for gorilla trekking in Rwanda is typically during the dry seasons, which are from June to September and December to February. These months have less rain, making the trails in Volcanoes National Park easier to navigate, which is particularly important because the paths can otherwise get muddy and slippery.
During these drier months, the chances of encountering gorillas are high since they are not moving as much to escape wet conditions. While the weather is generally favorable, remember that the region’s mountain climate can still bring some moisture year-round. Waterproof clothing and sturdy boots are essential to be prepared for unexpected rain even in the dry season.
March to May and October to November are considered the wet seasons. Trekking at this time is still possible, but the trails can be challenging due to higher rainfall. However, some people choose this time because accommodations and other expenses, like tours, might be slightly lower, and the rainforest is lush and vibrant with greenery.
No matter the season, gorillas are habituated to human presence, meaning your guide will lead you to one of their known groups. Park rangers track the gorillas in real-time, so your chances of encountering them remain very high in any season.
If you have flexibility, aim for the dry months for a smoother experience, but if you’re okay with a little mud and enjoy fewer crowds, the rainy season could also be an option worth considering.
When is the best time to visit Ngorongoro for a safari experience?
The best time to visit the Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania depends on what kind of wildlife activity you want to see and the weather conditions you prefer. Generally, the dry season, which spans from June to October, is considered the ideal time for safaris. During this time, the weather is drier, and animals like lions, elephants, zebras, and wildebeests are easier to spot because the sparse vegetation doesn’t provide them much cover. Water sources become limited, so many animals gather near watering holes, offering great opportunities for viewing them in one place.
If you’re interested in witnessing the Great Migration of wildebeests in Serengeti, which often passes close to Ngorongoro, plan your visit around January to March. This is when the calving season occurs in the southern Serengeti, which is nearby. During this time, you may see newborn animals and predators like cheetahs and hyenas taking advantage of the situation.
It’s worth noting that while the wet season (November to May) brings lush greenery, making the scenery beautiful, it also makes roads muddier and traveling a bit trickier. Despite this, March and April are ideal for birdwatchers as migratory birds arrive, offering a chance to view unique species.
For cooler temperatures, visit between June and August, since Ngorongoro’s location at high elevation means it can get chilly, especially at night. Whether you visit in the dry or wet season, the Ngorongoro crater is always teeming with wildlife, including the “Big Five”: lions, leopards, elephants, buffaloes, and rhinos. It’s considered a year-round destination, but your goals for the trip will help determine the right time for you.
How do I book a combined package for Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safaris?
Booking a combined package for Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safaris usually involves working with a reliable safari or tour operator. These companies specialize in creating itineraries that include both destinations and handle the logistics like permits, transportation, and accommodations.
- Start with Researching Tour Operators: Many companies offer packages that combine these two experiences. Look for operators with positive reviews, testimonials, and experience in organizing trips across Rwanda and Tanzania.
- Inquire About Packages: Once you find potential companies, contact them to ask about combined itineraries. These tours usually include a visit to Volcanoes National Park in Rwanda for gorilla trekking and the Ngorongoro Crater in Tanzania for safari exploration. Packages often include flights between countries, vehicle transfers, accommodations, and meals.
- Customize Your Trip: Most operators allow you to adjust the trip based on your budget, timing, and preferences. You could, for example, spend 3-4 days gorilla trekking in Rwanda, then fly to Tanzania for a 4-5 day safari at Ngorongoro and possibly the Serengeti.
- Check What’s Included: Make sure the package includes key items like gorilla trekking permits, park entrance fees, and guided tours. Discuss exclusions like international flights or meals that may not be covered.
- Book Flights and Plan Visas: Depending on your location, you might need to purchase international flights separately to Rwanda and then organize a regional flight (e.g., Kigali to Arusha) through the tour operator. You’ll likely require separate visas for Rwanda and Tanzania.
An example itinerary might look like this: Day 1–3: Gorilla trekking in Rwanda; Day 4: Fly to Tanzania; Day 5–7: Safari in Ngorongoro and nearby Serengeti; Day 8: Departure.
Booking in advance (3-6 months) is recommended, especially during peak travel seasons.
What permits are required for gorilla trekking in Rwanda, and how are they obtained?
To go gorilla trekking in Rwanda, you need a gorilla trekking permit issued by the Rwanda Development Board (RDB). This permit is crucial because it grants you access to Volcanoes National Park, where the endangered mountain gorillas live. The permit guarantees you one hour with a gorilla family under the guidance of experienced trackers and rangers.
The current cost of a gorilla trekking permit in Rwanda is $1,500 per person per trek (as of 2023). Though it may seem expensive, the fee helps fund conservation efforts, including protecting the mountain gorillas and supporting local communities around the park.
Steps to Obtain the Permit:
- Book Early: Gorillas are highly protected, and only 96 permits are issued daily (with groups limited to 8 people). It’s a good idea to secure your permit 3-6 months in advance, especially during the busy travel months of June to September and December to February.
- Direct Purchase: You can buy the permit directly through the Rwanda Development Board by contacting them via email or their official website. They will guide you on the payment process and availability.
- Through a Tour Operator: Many visitors find it easier to get the permit as part of a tour package. Booking with a registered safari operator usually includes the permit cost, transportation, guides, and accommodation, simplifying the process.
- Payment: Payment is often made via bank transfer. Ensure you receive a confirmation letter once your payment is processed.
Additional Tips:
- Bring a copy of your passport when obtaining the permit as identification is required.
- Trekking requires permits for individuals aged 15 and above.
- Understand that the permits are non-refundable unless in rare cases of medical emergencies.
By securing a permit, you help contribute to the continued survival of these incredible creatures while enjoying an unforgettable adventure.
How many days are needed to experience both Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safaris?
Experiencing both Rwanda gorilla trekking and the Ngorongoro safaris usually takes about 9 to 12 days, depending on how much time you want to spend at each destination and your travel schedule. Here’s a breakdown to help explain why this duration works:
For gorilla trekking in Rwanda, you need at least 3 days. Day one is for arriving in Rwanda and traveling to the Volcanoes National Park, which is where the mountain gorillas live. On the second day, you’ll spend the morning trekking through forests to meet the gorillas, which is the highlight of the trip. The trek can take several hours, depending on where the gorillas are located that day. Day three would typically involve traveling back to Kigali (Rwanda’s capital) for your next adventure or trip home.
A visit to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area in Tanzania usually takes 3 to 5 days. One day is for travel from either Rwanda or another place in Tanzania, such as Arusha. You’ll spend the next one to two days exploring the Ngorongoro Crater, which is home to an incredible variety of wildlife, including lions, elephants, rhinos, and more. If you’d like, you can also extend your stay by visiting nearby places, like the Serengeti or Lake Manyara, which are perfect for safaris.
Including flight times and time to rest, a total of 9 to 12 days ensures you can fully enjoy both adventures without rushing. Some people may also extend the trip further if they want to add cultural tours or explore cities like Kigali or Arusha.
What are the key logistics to consider for arranging a trip to both destinations, such as flights or transportation?
Arranging a trip to Rwanda and the Ngorongoro Conservation Area involves planning several logistics for flights, local transportation, and coordination between countries. Here’s an overview:
Flights: Since Rwanda and Tanzania are in different countries, you’ll need international flights to begin your trip (e.g., from your home country to Kigali, Rwanda). After visiting Rwanda, you’ll likely take a regional flight from Kigali (or another local airport) to Kilimanjaro International Airport in Tanzania. Several airlines offer these connections, but preparing for layovers or shorter routes is important.
Ground Transportation: In Rwanda, travel from Kigali to Volcanoes National Park usually takes about 2-3 hours by road. Tour agencies often provide private vehicles or group shuttles to make this trip smooth.
For Ngorongoro, you’ll need transportation within Tanzania. Most visitors arrive in Arusha, a key hub for safaris, and drive to the Ngorongoro Conservation Area (about 4-5 hours by road). Safari operators provide 4×4 vehicles for the actual game drives, as these roads are rugged.
Border Crossing: Rwanda and Tanzania do not share a border, so you’ll need to fly between the two. Keep in mind you’ll need a passport and may need visas for both countries, depending on your nationality. Many tourists use the East Africa Tourist Visa, which covers Rwanda, Kenya, and Uganda, but this doesn’t include Tanzania.
Time Zones and Schedules: Rwanda and Tanzania are in the same time zone (GMT+3), which simplifies planning. However, consider potentially long airport transits or travel delays.
Health and Safety: Vaccinations may be required, such as yellow fever, and malaria medication is highly recommended. Carry travel insurance that covers trekking and safaris.
Using a trusted tour agency can help simplify these logistics by handling most arrangements for you, so all you need to do is enjoy the experience.
What should I pack or prepare for a successful Rwanda gorilla trekking and Ngorongoro safari experience?
Packing the right items for Rwanda gorilla trekking and an Ngorongoro safari is vital for comfort and safety. Here’s a recommended list:
Clothing:
- Sturdy hiking boots: Essential for gorilla trekking, as the forest is uneven and muddy.
- Light, moisture-wicking clothes: For trekking and daytime safaris, choose pants and shirts that dry quickly.
- Long-sleeved shirts and pants: Protect against insects, scratches, and thorny vegetation.
- Warm layers: The mornings can be cold in both Rwanda’s forests and Tanzania’s Ngorongoro Crater, so pack a lightweight jacket or fleece.
- Rain gear: It often rains in Rwanda’s mountains, so a poncho or waterproof jacket is a must.
- Safari-friendly colors: Pack neutral tones like khaki, green, or beige for their blend-in effect during safaris.
Accessories:
- Backpack: Lightweight and comfortable, with space for water, snacks, and essentials.
- Reusable water bottle: Staying hydrated is critical during the treks and safaris.
- Binoculars: Great for watching wildlife on the safari.
- Camera with zoom lens: To capture wildlife and gorilla close-ups. Be mindful of the gorilla trekking rules on flash photography.
- Sunscreen and hat: To protect from sun exposure during the safaris.
- Gardening gloves: Helpful during gorilla trekking when you may need to grab onto branches for balance.
Other Preparations:
- Permits: Both gorilla trekking and safaris require permits. For Rwanda, purchase your gorilla trekking permit in advance of your trip; for Ngorongoro, your safari operator usually handles this.
- Health precautions: Carry any required medications, including malaria pills and anti-diarrhea medication. Insect repellents are helpful.
- Snacks and energy bars: For when you’re on the move, especially trekking days.
By packing these items and organizing your travel plans well, you’ll be ready for an unforgettable trip to both exciting destinations.
How To Book Your Safari in Tanzania
Looking to plan an unforgettable trip to experience Rwanda’s gorilla trekking and the incredible Ngorongoro Safaris? This guide covered everything from understanding the costs and best times to travel, to the easiest way to book combined packages. Now, it’s time to make it happen! Reach out to one of the trusted Tanzania Safari Companies to simplify your booking process. They’ll help you plan a seamless and exciting adventure that meets your needs. Ready for the trip of a lifetime? Start planning today!